Fencing Sport
Fencing is primarily a combat sport that has evolved from a fighting technique. Before its emergence as a sport, it was widely practiced as a duel. The historical origins go back to the refinement of the weapons and the movement sequences compared to sword and saber fights.
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Today, fencing is mainly referred to as sport fencing; fencing is done with foil, epee and (lightweight) saber. The official language of commands and actions in competition is French. To distinguish it from modern sport fencing, historical fencing refers to styles of the Renaissance and the Middle Ages. Historical fencing, but also duels with laser swords are becoming increasingly popular.
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Further information about fencing: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fencing
Information about the disciplines
Three well-known fencers present their discipline in short video sequences.
How to Fence épée
with Fabian Kauter
How to Fence foil
with Alexander Massialas
How to Fence sabre
with Aron Szilagyi
Rules and Penalties
The following video shows the most important information about penalties in fencing.